16. 可选操作系统服务 ¶

The modules described in this chapter provide interfaces to operating system features that are available on selected operating systems only. The interfaces are generally modeled after the Unix or C interfaces but they are available on some other systems as well (e.g. Windows or NT). Here’s an overview:

• 16.1. select — 等待 I/O 完成
  • 16.1.1. Edge and Level Trigger Polling (epoll) Objects
  • 16.1.2. Polling Objects
  • 16.1.3. Kqueue Objects
  • 16.1.4. Kevent Objects
• 16.2. threading — 更高级的线程接口
  • 16.2.1. Thread Objects
  • 16.2.2. Lock Objects
  • 16.2.3. RLock Objects
  • 16.2.4. Condition Objects
  • 16.2.5. Semaphore Objects
    • 16.2.5.1. 信号量 范例
  • 16.2.6. Event Objects
  • 16.2.7. Timer Objects
  • 16.2.8. Using locks, conditions, and semaphores in the with 语句
  • 16.2.9. Importing in threaded code
• 16.3. thread — 多线程控制
• 16.4. dummy_threading — 直接置换 threading 模块
• 16.5. dummy_thread — 直接置换 thread 模块
• 16.6. multiprocessing — 基于进程的 threading 接口
  • 16.6.1. Introduction
    • 16.6.1.1. The Process class
    • 16.6.1.2. Exchanging objects between processes
    • 16.6.1.3. Synchronization between processes
    • 16.6.1.4. Sharing state between processes
    • 16.6.1.5. Using a pool of workers
  • 16.6.2. Reference
    • 16.6.2.1. Process 和异常
    • 16.6.2.2. Pipes and Queues
    • 16.6.2.3. Miscellaneous
    • 16.6.2.4. Connection Objects
    • 16.6.2.5. Synchronization primitives
    • 16.6.2.6. Shared ctypes 对象
      • 16.6.2.6.1. The multiprocessing.sharedctypes 模块
    • 16.6.2.7. Managers
      • 16.6.2.7.1. Namespace objects
      • 16.6.2.7.2. Customized managers
      • 16.6.2.7.3. Using a remote manager
    • 16.6.2.8. Proxy Objects
      • 16.6.2.8.1. Cleanup
    • 16.6.2.9. Process Pools
    • 16.6.2.10. Listeners and Clients
      • 16.6.2.10.1. Address Formats
    • 16.6.2.11. Authentication keys
    • 16.6.2.12. Logging
    • 16.6.2.13. The multiprocessing.dummy 模块
  • 16.6.3. Programming guidelines
    • 16.6.3.1. All platforms
    • 16.6.3.2. Windows
  • 16.6.4. Examples
• 16.7. mmap — 内存映射文件支持
• 16.8. readline — GNU readline 接口
  • 16.8.1. Example
• 16.9. rlcompleter — 用于 GNU readline 的补全函数
  • 16.9.1. Completer Objects

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